Flow Wrapping Machines Explained

A flow wrapper is an automated packaging system that encloses products in flexible film. The machine forms a longitudinal seal and two end seals to create a closed package.The completed package is often called a pillow pack because of its shape.Flow wrappers differ from manual packaging systems because they can operate continuously. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.How Does Flow Wrapping Machinery Work?Automatic flow wrapping equipment uses a continuous roll of flexible film to wrap products at a steady production rate.1. Product FeedingProducts enter the wrapping section through an automatic conveyor or feeding arrangement.2. The Film Is Formed Around the ProductThe machine guides the film around each product during the packaging process.3. Longitudinal SealingThe machine seals the film lengthways so that it surrounds the product in a tube.4. End Sealing and CuttingThe machine creates end seals and then separates each pack from the film web.5. Pack ExitThe completed pillow pack leaves the machine ready for storage, transport or retail display.Why Use a Flow Wrapping Machine?Businesses often choose flow wrapping machines when they need faster production and repeatable packaging results.High Production SpeedsDepending on the machine model and product dimensions, a flow wrapper may package several thousand items each hour.Repeatable Pack PresentationProducts pass through the same controlled sealing process. This can help keep retail packs neat and recognisable.Less Manual HandlingAn automated system reduces hands-on work throughout the wrapping process. Staff can therefore be assigned to other duties.Protection During Storage and TransportThe sealed film can shield products against dirt, moisture, contamination and handling damage during warehousing, handling and delivery.Flexible Packaging OptionsModern machines can package many product sizes and shapes using different flexible films.Common Flow Wrapping ApplicationsThe process can package products from several different sectors.Products frequently packaged in this way include: Biscuits Cakes, bread products and other bakery goods Chocolate and confectionery Fruit and vegetables Frozen foods Medical products and devices Pharmaceutical products Cosmetics and personal care items Household goods Small industrial and hardware parts Its suitability for food and non-food applications makes flow wrapping a common packaging method in manufacturing.What Films Can a Flow Wrapping Machine Use?A flow wrapping machine can use several flexible packaging films depending on the product and application.Frequently used films include: Biaxially oriented polypropylene film Polyolefin film Polyethylene (PE) Polyethylene terephthalate film Film selection should take account of the item, shelf-life needs, pack appearance and operating conditions.When Should You Invest in a Flow Wrapping Machine?An automatic flow wrapper may become suitable when manual processes start slowing the production line.You may benefit from upgrading when: Production volumes continue to increase Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent You need more repeatable packaging results Labour costs are increasing A suitable flow wrapper can raise output and produce more uniform packaging.Key Flow Wrapper FeaturesSeveral factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.Specifications to review include: Packaging speed Product size capacity Easy product changeovers Printed-film registration using photocells more info Date and batch-code printing Automatic feeding integration User-friendly controls Reliable sealing performance Machine suitability will be determined by the items being packed, required output and expected business growth.How Do Flow Wrappers Differ from Shrink Wrap Machines?Flow wrapping and shrink wrapping both involve film, but they form packs in different ways.Flow wrapping machinery forms film around the product before applying length and end seals.With shrink wrapping, the product is enclosed in film that shrinks when it passes through a heat tunnel.The right method depends on the required appearance, product type and handling conditions after packaging.Flow Wrapping Machine IntegrationIn many cases, yes. Flow wrapping machinery can often be integrated with equipment already in use.The machine can work alongside feeding units, conveyor systems and labelling equipment. This allows manufacturers to increase packaging output without rebuilding the entire production process.Kempner Flow Wrapping SystemsKempner has supplied packaging machines and materials across the UK for over five decades.Kempner supplies both horizontal and vertical machines that can be configured for different product types.Available options include photocell registration, date or batch coding and machine configurations for specific production needs.Kempner also provides installation, commissioning, servicing and ongoing technical support. These services can help businesses support dependable long-term production.Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat Does a Flow Wrapper Package?A flow wrapping machine packages individual products in flexible film to form sealed pillow packs. These packs can provide protection during handling, distribution and display.Is Flow Wrapping Suitable for Food Products?Yes. Flow wrapping is widely used for biscuits, cakes, sweets, snack products and produce. It provides a hygienic sealed pack.Are Flow Wrappers Suitable for Non-Food Items?Yes, they can. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for pharmaceutical products, medical devices, hardware, cosmetics and consumer goods.What Is the Speed of a Flow Wrapping Machine?Packaging speed is affected by the equipment model, pack format and item being handled. Many high-performance machines can wrap several thousand products per hour.

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